On a past entry we talked about getting a new cat (Owning A Domestic Cat 101: Selecting A New Cat Or Kitten), and we also made an entire series on how to own a new puppy; but we never mentioned how to pick the perfect dog for you. That’s why we are here today to share our best tips for adopting a new puppy or dog.
When you are planning to adopt a dog, there are some very important points to keep in mind to make sure that you are delighted with your new dog. They can mean the difference between regretting your decision and having a wonderful new friend whom you will enjoy and cherish.
Adopting a new dog can be a great experience. Owning a dog can greatly enhance your life. When you do some research and apply common sense, you are taking the first step toward acquiring and enjoying a brand-new friend.
Mistakes To Avoid
One mistake to avoid is buying a dog on the spur of the moment. You may see a dog in a pet shop, or read an ad in the newspaper, and decide that you absolutely must have that dog. A hasty decision in purchasing a new dog is never a good idea. Instead, you should read through this book, learn all there is to know about the breed of dog you are thinking about, and decide if he will fit well into your life and your home.
A second mistake is to underestimate the cost of a new dog. Whether you choose an expensive purebred or a mixed breed, buying a dog is far from being the only cost involved. Your dog will need food and other supplies, and regular visits to the veterinarian. As you want your dog to always be in the fine condition as when you first bought him, you need to know that you can afford his upkeep.
Another factor in disappointment is trying to recreate a relationship you had with a dog in your childhood or youth. You may be tempted to think that all dogs of this particular breed are exactly the same. You can avoid disappointment by realizing that every dog is an individual, just like people. Your new dog’s personality and needs may be much different from the dog you had before, even if they are the same breed.
You will see how different a dog is from another once you train them, it won’t only teach you this, but it also help you connect with your little buddy on a different level of confidence and love: Puppy 101: A beautiful journey through dog training
You should also avoid getting a dog solely because a member of your family wants one. Regardless of which person is actually in charge of the dog’s daily upkeep and maintenance, when a dog lives with a family they are a part of the family. Only if you know that they will be welcomed by everyone should you purchase it and bring it home.
If you have never owned a dog before, your first dog can be a pleasure. It does mean, however, that you need to do your research well in advance of making your final decision. You must know what to expect, and that you are ready to become a dog owner.
What Breed Is Best Suited For You
When you think about comparing breeds of dogs, their size and appearance may be the first things to come to mind. There are many other factors involved in choosing the breed of dog that is right for you.
Comparing breeds involves considering your family’s needs as well as your prospective pet’s. For example, some breeds are generally good with small children while others are not. If there are children in your household, choosing a breed of dog which is known for gentleness and playfulness is wiser than choosing one that is tougher or aloof. It is much better to make a wise decision about a breed than to expect your new dog to conform to your household.
As breeds of dogs have their own personality traits and characteristics, you should choose the best match for yourself and your family. You may be thinking of a pet who will be a good guard dog, one that will be your companion, or one who loves to frolic and play. When you make note of your expectations, it will be easier to find the breed best matched to you.
Another important point to consider when comparing breeds are health issues. As many purebreds are much more susceptible to developing various types of health problems, knowing which issues pertain to the breed you are considering can help you to avoid heartache and costly veterinarian expenses. You should know what to expect from the particular breed before you make your final decision.
Some breeds require more upkeep than others. Whether it is a matter of frequent shedding, or bathing more regularly than others, you can narrow your choices down to the breeds which best match your ability to take care of a new dog. It is also a good idea to consider how much food and other supplies he will need on a regular basis. We have an extended talk about this last part in Healthy Dog: The Raw Dog Diet, Food Allergies And Vitamins
When you have taken all of these points into consideration, there is an additional factor which will also help you to choose the breed that is best for you: you want a dog that you will love, and enjoy spending time with for many years to come. You may have a particular breed in mind, or you may be waiting to find the right one. When you keep in mind that you and your new dog will establish a mutually-beneficial relationship, you will find the ideal breed of dog to invite into your life.
Consider A Mixed Breed
Whether you have your heart set on a particular breed of dog or are waiting to find one which seems appealing, there is another option for you to consider. A mixed breed may be exactly the kind of dog you want.
Contrary to common opinion, there is nothing substandard about mixed breed dogs. Not only do they make ideal pets, they are also quality animals. If you have not yet made up your mind about a specific breed, or are open to other possibilities, you might want to think about adopting a mixed breed dog.
There are some important benefits to mixed breeds. First, logically, a mixed breed dog will almost always be much less expensive than its purebred counterpart. If you want a delightful pet which does not break your budget, a mixed breed dog may be a good option for you.
Second, mixed breed dogs do not generally have the health complications often associated with many purebred dogs. If you choose a mixed breed, it is more likely that he will remain healthier, long into his older years.
There are a number of places where you can acquire a mixed breed dog. If you have not yet reached a decision about the kind of dog you want, you can also look around to see what is available. You can find advertisements for mixed breed dogs in nearly any newspaper, or you can visit your local animal shelter. Many people advertise dogs free-of-charge or at low prices when they are moving, or for other reasons. Animal shelters have a surplus of mixed breed dogs. Many animal shelters include spaying or neutering, deworming, and canine immunizations for dogs who are adopted.
The most important reason to get a mixed breed of dog: As people tend to prefer purebred dogs, there are large numbers of mixed breed dogs who need homes. When you consider adopting a mixed breed dog, you can give a wonderful dog a new home of his own. In return, your mixed breed pet will be the light of your life and a source of joy.
What To Expect
A successful adoption means being reasonable about your own expectations, and about what you can offer to your new pet. You will have the best results if you consider these expectations before you make your final decision about adopting a dog.
First, you should think about what you expect from the dog you want to adopt. The role he will play in your life is one factor. Are you looking for a dog who will guard your home and family, one who will be your buddy, or a dog who will get along well with your children and other pets in your home? When you have the answers to these kinds of questions, it will help you to decide on the dog that is best for you.
You also need to know the expectations you have regarding your new pet’s personality, temperament, and character. You may be looking for a dog who has a boisterous personality and is very active, or a dog who is calm and quiet. These factors also influence the kind of dog you should adopt.
As expectations are a two-way street, you also need to think about what you can offer to your new pet. You may have an abundance of free time to spend with your dog, or a busy schedule where the amount of time you can devote to your dog will be rather limited. Although all dogs need their owners’ time, some are more demanding than others. This includes play time, and time which you must put into your dog’s upkeep. The dog you choose should fit into your lifestyle without many adjustments on either his part or yours.
The lifestyle factor is relevant to your family, also. Which person will be taking care of the dog on a regular basis is one example. Whether he will be a family dog, or primarily one person’s special pet, the responsibilities for his care should be discussed and agreed upon before you adopt him. In some families, giving a new pet to a child is often seen as a good way for youngsters to learn about responsibility. However, whether your child is a toddler or a teen, it is probably unwise to give them full responsibility for this new pet.
Although developing a sense of responsibility, and developing a relationship with a dog can both be good experiences for children, too much emphasis on responsibility may lead to them resenting their dog and not taking proper care of it. It is important to be reasonable with how much you can expect from the child.
If your family frequently takes family vacations, or if you often go away on business trips, these factors need to be considered. Whether you plan to take your dog with you on vacation, or must leave him behind when you travel, making decisions in advance about how he will fit into your lifestyle can save time, confusion, and even money, later on.
The financial obligations of a dog are important factors. Veterinarian bills, dog food, and other routine parts of dog maintenance should be thought through well in advance of adopting a dog. The upkeep and maintenance of some dogs is more costly than that of others. You must know that you can easily afford him. You would not want a high-maintenance dog if you are on a limited budget, nor would you want unforeseen expenses after you have adopted him and brought him home.
A successful adoption includes being reasonable about your expectations. You need to know what you expect from him, and what he can reasonably expect from you. When you put a little time into thinking about these factors before you adopt a dog, you will be more likely to be completely satisfied with the dog you choose.
If your new pet will be living with your entire family, devoting some time into discussing these subjects with your family will be beneficial to everyone concerned. It will reduce the chance of unforeseen surprises, and result in the adoption being a positive experience for your new pet and every member of your household. He will truly be a welcome addition to your family.
Networking With Others
You may not have thought of networking as being an important part of adopting a dog. There are a number of reasons why networking can make the adoption more successful. It can help you in choosing the right dog, and enhance the experience of being a dog owner.
Before you actually adopt a dog, you can learn a lot about the breed by networking with people who already own one. While there are many good ways to learn about dogs, nothing beats the first-hand experience of a dog owner. You can network with owners, either in person or online, and get very positive results. Most dog owners will love to share information with you, as well as personal stories about life with their pet. You can gain a wealth of valuable information and input from dog owners, and you may even make some new friends.
Networking is also good after you have adopted your new dog and taken him home. In many instances, the best place to get advice and the answers to questions is from people who have owned a dog for a long time. They can be the ideal source of information, as well as friendships based on your common interest.
No matter what kind of dog you are considering, it is likely that you can find online forums and clubs devoted to your particular breed of dog and their owners. In some regions, you may even be able to find clubs in person not far from where you live.
Whether you have already adopted a dog, or are still considering all of the possibilities, the firsthand information you receive by networking with other dog owners will be beyond compare. It should definitely be in your plans when you are adopting a new pet.
The more you know about the dog you adopt, the happier you will be about your decision. Getting the facts by researching the breed you have chosen is an essential step in being satisfied with your new pet. There are some key points which you should look for when you are researching a breed.
If you have decided to adopt a purebred dog, you may have much or little interest in his pedigree. However, even if you do not consider it to be an important factor, you should still gain all of the information. You can request a copy of the dog’s pedigree papers, which should include all of the details about his parentage and bloodline. As many breeders of purebred dogs own the parents of the puppies they have for sale, visiting your new dog’s parents can be a positive experience.
It is a good idea to be wary of breeders or individual dog owners who state that their dog is a purebred but do not have papers as proof of this. While they may be completely honest, the possibility that they are not is something to keep in mind before you agree to adopt the dog.
When you are researching the breed you have chosen, the main points are to help you in deciding if this is the right breed for you, and what to expect from owning your new pet. You can research on the internet, by talking to owners and breeders, and by visiting the section about dogs in your local library.
You Dog’s Breed History
Learning about the history of your breed can be an enlightening experience. Whether you have interest in such factors as where the breed originated or not, there is valuable information to be found in the breed’s history. One example is the breed that has been bred for a specific purpose. Not only will you find this interesting, it will also help you to understand your dog’s temperament, attitude, and personality.
What can you find in the history of a breed? The facts you come up with may be astounding! The dog you adopt may be the descendant of dogs owned by royalty, dogs which were primarily used as work animals, or dogs which were chosen as guardians of their masters. The more you know about where your breed came from, the more you will understand how the pet you choose fits into your life today.
Researching a breed includes learning about the standards for this particular breed. Even if you are thinking no further than gaining a good companion, you may want the very best example of your breed. A little research will provide information on the factors which constitute top standards in color and markings, size, body tone, and other physical characteristics. The highest quality dog will meet these standards.
As you have already read in brief, purebred dogs can come with a variety of health issues. Before you adopt a purebred, researching the health issues commonly associated with your breed can help you to decide if you want to take this risk, and to be prepared in advance. You need to know whether your breed is prone to developing health conditions from bone problems to cancer, and how you will deal with such conditions if they do occur.
You want the experience of owning a dog to be positive for both yourself and your new pet. When you do a little research ahead of time, the experience can be a good one indeed! You can gain a better understanding of your dog before he becomes a part of your family. When you have all of this important knowledge in advance, you can focus on enjoying many years together with your new pet.
No matter how much time you put into learning about the breed you have chosen, there is an additional point which you should consider: while there are many factors common to a particular breed, each dog is still an individual. You can gain a fair amount of understanding of what the breed is like, but getting to know your own dog means going a little further.
The best way to get to know your dog is with in-person visits before you make your final decision to adopt him. If the breeder you have chosen lives fairly close to you, or if you are able to travel, the time you put into this will be invaluable. When you can meet, visit, and spend time with a dog, you will be able to determine if he is the right “fit” for you.
Spending just a small amount of time in your dog’s company will help you to see what his personality and behavior are like. You may find that you both are a good match immediately, that you grow to adore each other, or that there are clashes which prod you to decide that this is not the right dog for you. If you have the opportunity to do so, meeting and spending time with the dog before you adopt will be very beneficial to you both.
Please feel encouraged to say hello – we’ll be happy to help with any questions you might have, and if you’d like to comment on our site, products or service, we’d love to hear from you!
First can I say how fortunate your pet is to have an owner who loves them so much that they’re actually celebrating their birthday? It warms my heart so much when I see people loving their pets and going out …
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Keeping your fur baby healthy means fewer visits to the vet. Deworming is crucial if you want to keep your puppy parasite-free.
Fortunately, deworming is a relatively hassle-free process that can be accomplished with just a few steps.
Once you have dewormed your puppy, you’ll probably want to know how long your dog will continue to poop worms. Puppies will typically poop worms for 2-3 days after they have been dewormed.
OUR EXPERIENCE: Linus had worms when we brought him home. I can confirm that he stopped pooping worms about 2-3 days after taking deworming medication.
However, you may still find some worms in your puppy’s excrement up to a week after deworming. This is completely normal and should not alarm you.
Worms are a common problem for dogs at any stage of life. As a pet parent, it’s important to understand just how to deal with these pesky parasites. To find out everything you need to know about deworming your puppy, keep reading!
Please contact your veterinarian if your puppy has worms or if you plan on deworming your puppy. This site is for entertainment purposes only and you should consult with your veterinarian if you have any health-related concerns about your dog or puppy.
How Do Puppies Get Worms?
Puppies are not just adorable, they are also curious. This means there are plenty of ways in which your fur baby can become infected with worms.
Transmission From Mom To Puppy
It is fairly common for worms to be transmitted from mothers to their puppies. Parasites like roundworms can be transmitted while puppies are still in utero.
They can also be transmitted through a mother’s milk to her puppies. While your puppy is nursing, it can easily contract worms if its mother is infected.
Ingesting Worm Eggs Or Worm Larvae
Puppies like to taste and lick everything. This is just how dogs explore the world around them. Unfortunately, this also means they ingest plenty of dirt.
Grass, soil, and debris are all possible carriers of worm eggs and larvae. When an infected animal poops, it can leave parasite eggs on various surfaces.
QUICK TIP: This is just one reason why it’s so important to pick up your pup’s poop (lessen the spread of parasites). If you’re looking for good poop bags our favorite are the Earth Rated Poop bags.
Once your puppy comes into contact with these surfaces, it may ingest the worm larvae or eggs and become infected.
Transmission From Other Animals
Parasites spread easily from one animal to the next. If you have multiple pets in your household, it is important to ensure all of them are dewormed regularly.
Worm eggs can spread from one pet to another through feces, contaminated food, or contaminated surfaces. It is important to keep your pup from ingesting excrement from other animals. This is the easiest way your dog can become infected.
Fleas
Fleas can carry worm larvae. This means that if your puppy gets infested with fleas, they are also at risk for a worm infestation.
Keep a lookout for fleas and have a regular grooming schedule to ensure that your puppy is protected against these pests.
QUICK TIP: All of our guide dog puppies are on flea medication. We’ve used topical and ingestible flea meds. We currently give our pups Nexgard Chewables to keep the fleas and ticks away.
Fur
Puppies like to groom themselves. However, in the process of licking their fur, they may ingest parasite eggs.
As long as your puppy is interacting with the environment, they are bound to come into contact with dirt. It’s therefore important to keep your pooch bathed and clean. This will minimize the risk of your pup carrying worm eggs or larvae on their coat.
Catching a worm infestation early on can save you lots of trouble down the road. Untreated infections can lead to health complications so it is vital to keep a lookout for the following warning signs.
Worms In Your Puppy’s Poop
When your puppy has worms, you are likely to see them in her excrement. When parasites accumulate in the intestines, some of them will be passed when your dog has a bowel movement.
It is also not uncommon to find worms in your puppy’s vomit if they are infected. Pooping or vomiting worms is one of the key indicators that your puppy is infected. However, not all parasites are visible to the naked eye.
Bloating
Bloating is a common symptom found in puppies infected with worms. Bloating is especially common in nursing puppies that have contracted parasites from their mother.
Weight Loss
Weight loss and stunted growth are symptoms that could point to a parasitic infection. If your puppy is not growing as expected or suddenly starts to lose weight, it’s important to have them checked for worms.
Parasites will interfere with your pup’s ability to absorb nutrients from their food, resulting in weight loss.
Lethargy and Weakness
Puppies are naturally playful and curious. If you notice that your pooch seems lethargic and weak, you may need to have them checked for worms.
Constant Hunger
If your pup does not seem to get full, there may be more to it than a voracious appetite. Dogs with worm infestations are constantly hungry and they will eat more than usual.
Despite this increased appetite, you will notice that your puppy does not put on weight as expected. This is another warning sign that your pup may need deworming.
Asymptomatic
Not all worm infestations will manifest themselves obviously. Your pup may be completely asymptomatic and still have parasites.
This is why it’s important to stick to a regular deworming schedule as recommended by your vet, regardless of whether you see symptoms of infection or not.
What Types Of Worms Are Found In Puppies
Different types of worms could infest your puppy. Some of these parasites can be fatal, so it is important to understand the different types of parasitic worms.
Roundworms
Roundworms are common in puppies. This type of worm is transmitted from mother to puppy in the womb or during nursing.
Some common signs that your puppy has a roundworm infestation are bloating, weight loss, and diarrhea.
Hookworms
Hookworms are small parasites that can nonetheless cause a lot of damage to your puppy’s health. These parasites attach to your puppy’s small intestine and absorb blood and nutrients from the body.
Hookworms can cause anemia, weakness, and loss of appetite. In severe cases, hookworm infestation can be fatal, so early treatment is essential.
Tapeworms
Fleas are the most common transmitters of tapeworms. In most cases, a tapeworm infection will be asymptomatic. However, you may notice this type of worm in your dog’s poop.
Whipworms
Whipworms are small, threadlike parasites. They typically infest the large intestines. If your puppy has whipworms, some of the symptoms include malnutrition and anemia. You may also notice that your dog’s poop is bloody.
Whipworms can only be detected microscopically so your vet will need stool samples to diagnose this type of worm. If left untreated, whipworms can be fatal, so speedy treatment is important.
Coccidia
Coccidia worms are common in puppies from puppy mills and pet stores. They rarely affect adult dogs so this type of parasite is mostly a problem for puppies.
Symptoms of coccidia infestations include dehydration and bloody diarrhea.
We brought Linus home from the animal shelter at around 8-10 weeks old. He was lethargic, dehydrated, and anemic. Among other ailments, he was also diagnosed with Coccidia.
How To Deworm Your Puppy
There is no need to fret if you find that your puppy’s poo has worms or if your dog is exhibiting other symptoms of worm infestation.
There are plenty of medications available for deworming, and your vet will recommend the best medication for your puppy.
Most dewormers come in the form of tasty tablets to make it easy for your puppy to take them. However, if you have trouble getting your puppy to take the tablet, you can hide it in their treats or food.
Deworming medications are typically broad-spectrum and will be effective against different types of parasitic worms. However, the appropriate dosage for your dog will depend on their body weight, so always consult your vet.
It is recommended that you deworm from the age of two weeks, and every two weeks after that until your dog is three months old.
At this point, you can scale back to deworming monthly until your puppy the six-month mark. After six months, it is recommended that you continue deworming your dog every three months.
Since parasites can be transmitted from mother to puppy, always ensure that you deworm the mother as well. This will ensure that your pup does not get infected through nursing or contact with its mother.
Always remember that deworming only gets rid of existing worms and does not prevent reinfection.
What To Expect After Deworming Your Puppy?
Most deworming treatments work in two to six hours after administration. Some medications will dissolve the worms while some will paralyze them.
Paralyzed worms pass through the intestinal tract and are passed out in your puppy’s poop. This is why you will notice that your puppy poops worms after deworming. This may continue for three days or even longer.
Be careful to dispose of your dog’s excrement properly to get rid of any worm eggs and larvae. Always wash your hands thoroughly after cleaning up dog poop.
Side Effects Of Deworming Your Puppy
Most deworming medications are safe for your puppy. However, your pooch may experience some side effects after deworming.
Bloody stool
If your puppy has bloody stool after deworming, this condition is no cause for alarm. This often happens as the worms detach from the intestines. However, if the condition persists for more than three days, consult your vet.
Diarrhea
Puppies may experience diarrhea after deworming. This is a result of the inflammation caused by worms unlatching from the intestines. As long as diarrhea doesn’t last for more than a couple of days, your pup should be just fine.
Lethargy
Your pooch may not be its usual playful self after deworming. This is due to the discomfort caused by diarrhea. Make sure you give your pup plenty of water during this time to prevent dehydration.
How To Prevent Worms In Puppies
Worms are part of the doggy experience and at some point, your pup is going to pick up these parasites. However, there are still measures you can take to minimize the risk of infection.
Pick Up After Your Dog
Your puppy will pass worms with their poo after deworming. This happens for up to 3 days after the deworming process.
If you do not dispose of the excrement properly, the eggs in the poop can cause reinfection if your pup comes into contact with them.
Picking up after your dog is not just good for the environment, but it will also help minimize the risk of reinfection.
Dog poo is the biggest carrier of worms and worm eggs, so disposing of it properly is crucial. Potty training your pup will also ensure that dog excrement does not end up in the wrong place.
QUICK RECOMMENDATION: When we’re out and about we use Earth Rated Dog Poop Bags. When we’re at home we use our handy dandy pooper scooper to scoop the poop.
Wash Your Hands After Handling Your Pets
Your puppy can carry parasite eggs in its fur. If you handle your pets and then prepare their food without washing your hands in between, the food can become contaminated. This will lead to constant worm reinfections for your puppy.
Clean hands mean a lower risk of worm eggs getting into your fur baby’s food.
Treat Your Puppy’s Fleas
Fleas carry worm eggs and larvae and can easily cause parasitic infections. To keep your puppy safe, make sure you treat your pup and any other pets in the house for fleas.
Regular flea treatments ensure that your puppy will not get infected by worms that are spread by fleas. Also, keep a household flea spray handy to get rid of any fleas in your home.
We’ve used several flea medications to keep our home free of fleas including:
Ensure That Dog Food And Water Are Clean
Dogs ingest worms from contaminated food and water. Clean your puppy’s food and water bowls regularly. Any raw foods such as vegetables should be thoroughly washed before being fed to your pup.
QUICK TIP: It’s important to keep your dog bowls clean. We recommend stainless steel dog bowls as they are easiest to keep clean.
Deworm Your Pets Regularly
Sticking to a regular deworming schedule is important in keeping your puppy healthy. Don’t forget to deworm other pets in the house as well to prevent cross-infection.
Parasites can easily spread from one animal to another, so it is important to have a routine deworming schedule for all of your pets.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Should I Expect After Deworming A Puppy?
After deworming your puppy, expect your puppy to poop worms. This is because the deworming medication paralyzes the worms, which then pass from the intestines into the feces.
You should expect your dog to experience some diarrhea after deworming. This should last for a day or two as the worms get passed out in poop.
How Long Does It Take For A Dewormer To Work In Puppies?
A dewormer will start to work between two and six hours after administration. Deworming medications work in different ways, depending on the type you purchase. Some dewormers will dissolve the worms while others will paralyze them.
When the worms are paralyzed, they need to be passed out of the body, so they will be excreted in your puppy’s poop. This is normal.
How Long Till Tapeworms Are Gone After Deworming?
Tapeworms will be gone within 24 hours after deworming. You may choose a tablet or injectable dewormer. After the process is complete, tapeworms are typically dissolved in the intestines so you will not see any in your puppy’s poop.
Tapeworms are mostly spread by fleas. It is important to keep your puppy free of fleas to minimize the risk of tapeworm infections.
Is It Safe To Deworm A Puppy Twice?
Yes, it is safe to deworm a puppy twice. Puppies are especially vulnerable to parasitic infections. This means that they need to be dewormed frequently to keep them healthy.
You should deworm your puppy at two-week intervals starting from the age of two weeks. Once the puppy is three months old, you should deworm it once a month until the puppy gets to six months of age. After this point, it is recommended that you deworm your dog every three months moving forward.
Can A Puppy Eat After Deworming?
Yes, after deworming your puppy can eat as usual. There are no particular dietary restrictions required after deworming. However, you may notice that your dog may have a reduced appetite. This is normal after deworming.
Make sure your puppy eats some food and gets sufficient water to prevent dehydration.
Yes, deworming a puppy is necessary. Puppies are at high risk for worm infestations. Puppies can contract worms from the mother while in the womb or nursing. This means that even newborn puppies may have worms.
It is important to start deworming your puppy from the age of two weeks and follow up with a regular deworming schedule. Parasites can cause serious health complications in puppies and some cases may even be fatal.
Can I Get Worms From My Puppy?
Yes, you can get worms from your puppy. Worms that infect puppies can also infect humans. This means that you need to be careful about hygiene and disposing of your pup’s poop. Worm eggs and larvae in dog poop can stay on grass and soil for extended periods.
Eating contaminated food or water can also lead to infection. It is especially important to keep small children from ingesting anything that may be contaminated with a dog’s fecal matter.
Conclusion
Puppies are adorable, cute, and a joy to have around. However, your pup is at its most delicate when young, so this means it needs extra care. Deworming is one way to make sure that your pup stays happy and healthy.
With the right medication and deworming schedule, worms will not pose a serious health risk for your pooch. Be sure to consult your vet for the appropriate dosage and deworming schedule for your dog.
Has your puppy ever had worms?
Did you have to get him dewormed?
Tell us about your experiences in the comment section below.
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UPDATE: This post was originally published on June 22nd, 2021. We periodically update blog posts with new experiences and information to keep them as relevant as possible.
Top Picks For Our Puppies
BEST DOG CHEW We Like:Beef Collagen Sticks – All of our pups love to bite, nip, and chew. We love using Collagen Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors.
Dogs can bark for appropriate and good reasons, such as when strangers approach our house, they hear an odd noise, or they are herding sheep. Most of us want our dogs to be “watch dogs” and alert us to anything unusual.
Humanity in its ways blended with the canine family more than anything in the animal kingdom. History of the two could be traced as early as men first walked the earth. They have been each other’s constant companion. Throughout the years, men and dogs could almost be associated with everything and recently this relationship has come over to an entirely new level.
Dogs are treated as more than just pets. They are treated just like family members. When we welcome them into our family, we have to see to it that we welcome them and make their 1st few days not as shocking as possible.
Bear in mind that these are our pets. They have needs but they cannot tell us what it is as they could not speak our language. The most they could do is to bark or whimper to let us know what they feel at the moment.
Understanding Barking
Do not mistake howling and barking as signs of discontentment on their part. Perhaps there are other factors at play like the environment and other dogs. By carefully listening to every action and whimper and bark they have, it would enable us to know and understand their present situation.
Over the years, dogs barking at our neighborhood are a constant bother to us. Thus, the need for us, pet owners to take measures, to ensure that our dog will not be as bothersome, as most other dogs are. Sometimes nuisance dogs are the cause of trouble among neighbors and some even reach the courts to settle the issue. Now that is something we don’t want happening to us. The more we try to spend time and understanding with them, the more we will be able to get their trust and obedience.
To fully understand them, try to know as much as you can about the present situation. Expand your knowledge so as to be able to know what to do or what could be the cause of your dog’s endless barking. Remember, things happen for a reason and some things could not be answered just by guessing.
The more you learn about dogs, the better your relationship will be. As the higher species, it is our best interest that we show them that we understand them despite the language barrier.
Oftentimes, we all ask why dogs bark? We all know that dogs descend from the wolves and that being their descendants; we also know why dogs howl. But why do they bark? One answer would be “because they can”. It’s pretty much like asking why people talk! Dogs however bark more often than wolves do. Wolves are more known for their howling, the kind that gives us the creep whenever we hear one.
Dogs bark to communicate just like us. They have these different pitches and sounds that convey different thoughts and emotions to another dog. We should not be surprised if our dogs bark but we should worry if they don’t. Barking is one way of letting us know as well of how they feel and how they think. It’s pretty much like wagging their tail when we arrive to show that they are happy.
The bark has evolved into a complicated means of communication between dogs and, potentially, between dogs and people.
There are also long lists of reasons why they bark. We pet owners have an indirect effect on their barking and the different nature of the barking. It has been suggested that the reason for the difference lies in the dog’s domestication by humans. An increased tendency to bark could have been useful to humans in providing an early warning system. Domestication has altered the physical appearance of dogs. Individual dogs bark for a variety of reasons. They may bark to attract attention, to communicate a message, or to express excitement.
Some people tend to shout or hurt their dogs when they bark. This is a no no! The most we could do is to train them or discipline them in a firm but gentle manner. Make the experience as positive as you can. Do not overreact to our dogs when they bark as this is their nature. It is natural for them to bark at things they don’t know or they think is a threat. The more we try to silence them, the more they will bark.
When A Dog Barks All The Time
There comes a time when our dogs can’t seem to stop barking. Since barking is one of the many vocal communications for dogs, it’s understandable why they bark when they see other dogs and this also pleases us because it alerts us when people approach or when they want something or something bad is happening.
But there are cases when their barking can be excessive. It’s very important to identify its cause and your dog’s motivation as barking serves a variety of functions before you start considering it as a barking problem. Every type of barking serves a distinct function for a dog, and when he is repeatedly rewarded for his barking, which means, if he gets what he wants-he learns to use barking to his benefit. For example, dogs who successfully bark for attention often go on to bark for other things, like food, play and walks. For this reason, it’s important to train your dog to be quiet on cue so that you can stop his attention-related barking and teach him to do another behavior instead-like sit or down-to get what he wants.
Now barking that is a behavior problem may result from one of several different issues. The key is to first identify the cause of the barking and then to change your dog’s triggers. As a pet owner, you have to know or identify why your dog is barking just by its specific bark. For instance, a dog’s bark sounds different when he wants to play as compared to when he wants to come in from the yard.
It’s crucial to determine why your dog is barking. It will take some time to teach your dog to bark less. Unfortunately, it’s just not realistic to quick fix or to expect that your dog will stop barking altogether. It’s extremely impossible that this would happen. It’s pretty much like a person. A person can’t stop talking suddenly! Not unless it’s traumatized or dead. Now we don’t want that. Our goal should be to decrease, rather than eliminate, the amount of barking. Bear in mind that some dogs are more prone to barking than others.
Our tolerance to dog barking varies with each person. Some can tolerate extreme levels of barking while others cannot. Canine barking however can be a nuisance to neighbors, and is a common problem dog owners or their neighbors may face. Thus we have to consider our neighbors’ tolerance as well. Different kinds of barking often require different kinds of approach to reduction.
We cannot deny the fact that excessive barking can be troublesome for us. It can even be dangerous for us and for our pooch. Excessive barking must be kept at bay.
Intruders can also hurt our pets. A dog may bark to threaten intruders. This is usually a more menacing bark and may be accompanied by growling. Depending upon the situation, you may need to move the dog to a more secure location or quietly reassure him. Otherwise, the intruder might silence your dog for good. A dog will also bark to warn other dogs or people of danger. The barking generally continues until the source of danger is removed or the dog is taken to safety.
There are times when we are sleeping so comfortably and soundly when our beloved dog suddenly releases that long, hair raising howl followed by an entire night of barking!
Now this is troublesome for us but it’s worse for our neighbors. Some people tend to get violent when they’re disturbed especially at night when they are resting after a long day from work. At first they will air out their complaints to us and then when the barking continues, some take matters into their own hands.
What about chronic barking? This can pose physical threat if not damage to the dog. Do you know that exercise often stops your dog’s chronic barking? Well, barking is sometimes a sign of boredom and frustration. Therefore, you may actually be harming your dog by not exercising him! That’s because a bored dog is far more likely to bark than an active dog. So it’s up to you to make the time necessary to keep your dog active and stimulated.
If you want to stop your dog’s chronic barking then you should try increasing the amount of exercise that he or she gets every day. This will tire your dog out while also providing much needed stimulation. And both of these factors will work together to reduce or even stop your dogs chronic barking.
Dealing With Barking Problem
Dog barking has several explanations. Yes, it’s not threatening and can certainly be useful. But too loud, too often is annoying. Left as it is, barking leads to some problems. The most common problem would come from neighbors complaining. Nothing beats knowing what the problem is. We cannot find solutions to our problems if we don’t have enough knowledge on the matter.
The key to controlling any problem is understanding, what could trigger the behavior and how to deal with it. This holds true to any problems and thus could be used to deal with the dog barking. Below are helpful ways to deal with your dog’s barking problem:
Have your dog eat at regular intervals. When they’re thirsty, dogs will respond to nature by barking for water. Dogs produce a different kind of howl, bark or growl when they want food. Feeding them at regular intervals would let them know when to expect they will get fed.
Be certain your dog gets enough daily exercise. Dogs have energy reserves; they must use it up daily. If not, they get jumpy. Whether it’s rain or shine on any given day, let your dog have enough exercise – no exceptions. When the sun is out, just be imaginative with indoor exercises.
Bring home a toy or a second dog to keep your little friend entertained. Dogs suffer separation anxiety if left by themselves for a long time. Keeping him amused or with company effectively de-stresses the dog and keeps him calm. If you’re entertaining a guest with their dog along, don’t let yours see this. Stay out of earshot when you’re into something interesting. Dogs like to take part in activities and would bark for it.
It’s important for your dog to know when barking is appropriate and when it isn’t. One of the first commands you should teach your dog to obey is, “Quiet.”. Dogs can be fiercely territorial. They bark at anything unusual. Being warned of strange things or people around your house is a good thing. However, you’d like your dog to just stay and watch delivery people, joggers and the usual passers-by quietly. Teach your dog to discern strangers and bark only at them. But the most important of all is to have your dog learn to cease barking on a single command.
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Dog food aggression isn’t always a sign of dominance. For many dogs, it can be a sign of fear or anxiety. If your dog is a rescue or shelter dog, or if they haven’t received sufficient food in their lifetime, …
One of my senior Shelties became deaf at around 14 years old.
Because she knew hand signals and to watch for them, I was able to take her places and knew she would respond even off a leash.
Hand signals also are useful for training in loud environments and for distance work.
Dog training is a little bit like stacking blocks. The more a dog learns, the more he can learn.
For more detailed information on raising and training your dog, check out our puppy training 101 page.
Why Should I Train My Dog?
Training builds the bond with your furry best friend. It also helps teach him the rules and what’s expected. It teaches him to follow what you say.
A trained dog is a pleasure to live with! He can accompany you to a friend’s house. To the beach. Or to the pet shop.
You won’t be dragged down the street. You’ll see your friends more often because they won’t be knocked over when they enter your house.
Your pup won’t be locked in another room while you eat. Your couch won’t become a chew toy.
Training also helps your pup get some impulse control. He’ll learn to get some self-control as he learns the commands.
Impulse control helps your pup be successful in all types of settings.
Dog training commands are great for young puppies or young dogs who often have little to no impulse control.
The benefits of training are infinite!
QUICK RECOMMENDATION: If you’re looking for a good book about training your puppy check out The Puppy Primer. It sets a great foundation for both the new puppy or dog owner.
What Dog Training Commands Do I Need?
21 Dog Training Commands From Basic To Advanced
Some basic dog commands will really help your day-to-day life. As a dog trainer, there are certain commands I recommend for every dog.
Once your dog has mastered the basic commands, the sky’s the limit!
In fact, one of our favorite local dog obedience schools requires basic obedience level 1 before going to any other class, but once you complete level 1 you’re welcome to attend any advanced training class including agility, sport dog, nose work, etc.
The below list starts with some commands that are basic, such as paying attention or sitting, and goes through more advanced commands like take it/hold it.
You can show your dog how to do tricks like speaking on command.
Or the useful trick of going to a dog bed and remaining there while you eat, which solves begging from the table.
Or even to fetch a tissue or a newspaper for you.
21 Dog Training Commands
Here’s our list of 21 dog training commands that are important for every dog to know.
However, if you’re really interested in teaching your dog more advanced commands then check out our article about service dog commands.
Before we get started I’d like to make two recommendations.
Get some high-value treats for training.
Get a treat pouch.
Our Favorite: We’ve used a half dozen different treat pouches and by far our favorite is the PetSafe Treat Pouch.
Without further adieu…
#1. Attention Command
Getting your dog’s attention is the foundation of all interactions with him. If he’s not paying attention to you, you’re just giving a command to the air. It can also help teach a new dog his name.
How Do I Teach the Attention Command?
Say his name and, when he looks at you, mark the behavior you like by saying “yes!” and giving a small tidbit of a treat.
If he doesn’t look at you, first show him the treat and hold it near your face. Say his name and treat and praise when he looks.
Do the exercise a few times. You don’t want to bore him. End while he’s still happy and exuberant.
You don’t have to hold the treat near your face forever. Once he gets the idea that looking at you is rewarding, you can just say the name or command and praise and reward.
When he understands that looking at you is fun, then you can add a “look” or “watch” command.
#2. “Come” Command
This is one of the most important commands you can teach your pup. A reliable recall can save your dog’s life!
We all know of dogs who run the other way when called. It’s frustrating and embarrassing.
They’ll win the chase game. They have four legs and we have two.
One of my clients hired me because they lived on a busy street. Unfortunately, their prior dog escaped and was hit by a car. It’s heart-breaking.
They wanted to be sure that didn’t happen again. Their new pup learned to zoom toward them when called.
Their friends were impressed. And they were ecstatic and could trust that they wouldn’t lose their dog.
How Do I Teach the Come Command?
In the beginning, show your pup a high-value treat. A small piece of chicken or a purchased treat that your dog can’t resist can lure even reluctant dogs. Some treats that worked great with my dogs: hot dogs, cheese, steak, and really stinky fish treats.
Make sure you use something he really likes. Then, say his name and “Come!” in a happy tone.
When teaching this, you can first show him the treat as a lure then give the command.
Make it a party to come to you! Start with your dog on a leash at first. Once he learns it, use a long line. It’s a longer leash so that he can’t just run off. As in all commands, start without distractions.
When he reaches you, mark the behavior. Say “Yes, good come!” Give him a jackpot of treats—means giving him three or four small treat tidbits in a row. We have to make coming to us more fun than all the distractions around us!
After he starts coming reliably, stop showing the lure treat and just give the reward treat.
I usually give three or four small treats in a row after the dog comes to ensure he’ll want to come the next time I call him. It’s called a jackpot!
Once he realizes that this is really fun, he’ll start to come reliably. And your stress level will go down.
NEVER call your dog to you and do something that he sees as negative, such as correcting him from jumping on a counter. That can be handled by teaching him “leave it.” Even putting him in a crate he likes or coming in from the yard can be a negative in this situation. His fun’s ending.
Dogs are smart and they’ll remember and not want to come the next time if something negative happens immediately after they come to you.
If he’s already learned not to come on the word “come,” don’t despair. You can train using a different word, such as “here.” Be consistent in the language used.
You can even play games in the house, calling his name and rewarding him when he finds you.
The “find me” game can be a lot of fun for a dog. But don’t play it too often—you don’t want to create separation anxiety.
QUICK RECOMMENDATION: This is the long line we use when teaching our puppies to “come” when called.
#3. “Leave It” Command
We’ve all had the dog that wants to scavenge and pick up food wrappers on a walk. Or the tempting roast on the counter.
It’s not only frustrating but can lead to a sick pup who gets into the wrong things.
So you need to teach your dog how to never grab that forbidden item when you tell him to “leave it.”
How Do I Teach the Leave It Command?
You can hold a treat in a closed fist and say “Leave it.” Be patient.
When the dog takes his nose off your fist, say “Yes!” and give him a treat from the other hand.
Don’t give the treat he was sniffing, or he’ll learn to persist in getting the treat out of that hand and not give up.
Another way to teach this command is to have your dog on a six-foot leash and hold it where there’s just a little slack, but the leash isn’t tight.
Throw a treat about six feet away, well out of his reach. Make sure he sees you throw it.
As it hits the ground, say “Leave it!” Be patient. When he stops pulling towards it and there’s slack in the leash, say “Yes! Good leave it” and give a reward from your hand.
He shouldn’t get the treat from the floor or he’ll learn he can get the forbidden item you want him to leave.
After he understands not to get the treat on the floor, start placing other items you don’t want him to get down with him on the leash as described above: your shoes, the television remote, and your new smartphone.
You want him to generalize leaving anything you tell him to leave.
Not only can this save you tons of money not having to replace these items, but once he’s trained, your dog won’t ingest things that may be harmful.
You also want him to learn that certain items at different heights are forbidden. So train him by putting the items on a counter or table, for example, and perform the exercise as described above. It’s a win-win!
PRO TIP: When training our puppies and dogs we start off by using their kibble as treats. However, sometimes you’ll want to give a higher value reward. We already mentioned the Crazy Dog Train-Me Treats. The other treats we highly recommend are Zuke’s Mini Naturals.
#4. “Sit” Command
This is the first command that most people teach their dogs. A dog that will sit on command can’t jump.
You can greet people while taking a walk. Your neighbors won’t avoid you and cross the street. No muddy paws on your new shirt after your dog reaches you.
It will get some impulse control in all settings…
How Do I Teach the Sit Command?
After your dog has had a sufficient amount of exercise, hold a treat just above his nose and slowly move it backward. When his rear hits the floor, calmly say “Yes! good sit!”
If he jumps for the treat, you’re probably holding it too high or he’s too excited.
#5. “Down” Command
Down-Stay!
Once your dog can sit on command, you can teach him to lie down.
This command is different than “off” for jumping. It’s lying down flat, tummy and legs on the ground.
A dog that will lie down on command can be taught to go to a place like a dog bed and be calm.
He can accompany you to an outside eatery without stealing food. He’ll also be unable to jump on people or counters.
How Do I Teach the Down Command?
Have your dog sit. Make sure he’s had a sufficient amount of exercise first. Then, put a treat right in front of his nose and slowly move the treat straight down towards the floor.
Wait him out until he lies down.
If he gets up or crouches, you may be moving the treat downward too quickly or he may be too energetic.
As soon as his whole body touches the floor, calmly say “Yes, good down.”
PRO TIP: If you get too excited in your praise, he’ll pop back up.
#6. Loose Leash Walking
We’ve all seen the helpless owner being dragged down the street. This can be dangerous. Loose leash walking is an important skill for you and your dog to learn.
Not only can you get injured but you can also unwillingly let go of the leash and lose your dog.
One of my clients had been pulled over by her Alaskan Malamute and broke her wrist before she hired me.
Panicked, and not wanting to rehome her dog, she called me. Understandably, she teared up when she told me what happened.
We taught her pup to walk nicely on a leash. They could then take fun leisurely walks around the neighborhood. And the dog got more exercise too.
How Do I Teach the Loose Leash Walking Command?
If possible, first have your dog exercised before practicing. Play fetch. Do some other training exercises first to stimulate his mind.
It might seem silly to exercise your dog first because you’re probably walking him so he’ll exercise.
But doing this extra step is prior to your training sessions. We’re setting him up to succeed.
Having a calmer dog to train is especially important if you have a high-energy breed like a lab, a herding dog, or a terrier.
You can still take your regular walks in between your training sessions. Have a short leash with some slack.
Pick a side. You want to be consistent in which side your dog will walk on—your left or right.
Have him sit or stand next to you. Give a treat when he is calm next to you.
Choose what your command will be. Common commands are “let’s go” or “walk.”
You can use “heel,” which technically is your dog walking with his shoulders by your left side.
Say your dog’s name and then the command. Take a step with a treat in the hand next to him. Give the treat when he stays next to you.
Take a few more steps, rewarding when he remains by your side.
If he starts to pull, stop and wait until he comes back to you. Then start again.
You can also make about turns, going in the opposite direction to help teach him not to pull. Praise and reward when he walks next to you.
Anti-pull devices can help, such as no-pull harnesses. I’ve had success with properly fitting Easy Walk No Pull Harness or Freedom No Pull Harnesses or similar products. These two harnesses are generally better with dogs whose legs are proportionate to their body, like labs and Dobermans.
Dogs with shorter legs and long bodies may be able to slip out of these harnesses. For dogs with shorter legs and longer backs like Shih Tzus, an anti-pull harness like the Easy Walk can be very effective. The Sporn can also be effective for larger breeds like labs.
In addition to the treat, mark the desired behavior by saying “Yes! Good, let’s go!”
#7. “Wait” Command
This command can stop your dog from darting out the door. Most dogs are so excited when a door opens, that they want to run outside to see where the fun is.
But this can be disastrous. Your beloved pet may run into traffic or get lost.
If he’s trained to wait and not run outdoors or even to wait at curbs when he’s on a walk, those nightmare scenarios won’t occur.
And your walks will be more pleasant.
A “wait” command is used in various ways by different trainers.
Generally, it’s used as a pause in which the dog doesn’t move forward but, unlike a stay, doesn’t have to remain in a certain position.
So, you can even use it to stop your pup from coming out of your car by saying “wait” before attaching his leash and then telling him to jump out of the car.
How Do I Teach the Wait Command?
Have your dog on a short leash with some slack and stop and say “Wait.” When your dog stops pulling and is next to you, reward and praise.
Make sure that he calms down for at least a few seconds before moving forward again. Make him wait longer periods as he’s able to before moving forward.
Before you move forward, give him his motion cue, such as “Let’s go.”
Repeat this exercise a few times and, after a few successful tries, move on to another exercise. Or end the training session and play with your pup as a reward so he’ll look forward to the next training session!
#8. “Settle” Command
This is another impulse-control exercise that can make it a pleasure to be with your dog. Dogs can, like people, become overly excited.
But, unlike people, they usually jump, tear clothes, and wreak havoc when over-stimulated. So it’s useful to teach them to settle down.
It helps if they’ve had enough exercise before practice. Once they learn what “settle” means, they can perform it on cue.
I’ve found that teaching a puppy to settle can really help the pup have some impulse control.
When my Lhasa apso was a puppy, he often was over-stimulated by many things.
Teaching him a “settle” command was very helpful in his being able to calm down, to the point that he became naturally calmer in those settings.
You want to make sure that the bed that you use to have your dog settle in is large enough for him to lie down on comfortably.
How Do I Teach the Settle Command?
Have your pup on a loose leash and when he lies down, tell him “settle”, calmly praise him, and give him a small treat.
This is different than teaching him to lie down on cue. In teaching “settle”, the dog should be rewarded whenever he is calm on his own. You want him to understand that being calm is what’s being rewarded.
You can toss the treat to him if it lands close enough and doesn’t make him get up.
Eventually, you can say “settle” and he’ll do it on command.
#9. “Stay” Command
Good down-stay!
After a dog knows the “sit” or “down” commands, you can start teaching him to remain in those positions.
Stay means to remain in exactly the same position, without turning around or moving up.
You want to teach him not to edge up or crawl away.
After he can stay, you can teach him to stay on a dog bed or even in a down when you’re out with him at an eatery.
How Do I Teach the Stay Command?
There are the “three D’s” in teaching this: Distance, Duration, and Distraction.
It’s best to first start with duration. Have your dog nearby you in a sit or down and tell him to “stay.”
You can also put your hand in front of him, palm side, fingers facing down as you give the command to help reinforce the “stay.” Don’t expect him to stay for too long. Even a few seconds is an accomplishment.
Build time gradually over training sessions. Patience is necessary.
Vary the amount of time you make the dog stay. Start with a few seconds, then go to 15 seconds, as the dog’s able to handle it.
Vary from shorter to longer to shorter times so that the pup understands what you want rather than just anticipating the time required.
You always want to release the dog from the stay. Staying has no meaning if there’s no beginning or end.
You can teach him a release word when it’s alright to get up. Say something like “break.”
When he gets up, say “Good break,” but don’t make that more rewarding than the stay.
After he learns to remain in a stay, you can start to take a step away then return to him and release him.
Add distance as he’s able to handle it. Always return to the pup and release him rather than calling him. Once he’s reliable, you can add distractions.
#10. “Take It” And #11. “Hold It” Commands
This is a great command for teaching a dog to fetch. It’s also useful for practical things like fetching the television remote or a can of soda.
You can also have the pup perform other tricks by taking and holding things. I taught this to many dogs, including my golden retrievers.
Though they naturally retrieved, I wanted them to take items on command.
How Do I Teach the Take It and Hold It Commands?
Hold a favorite toy right in his reach. He should automatically want to grab it. If he doesn’t, try to make it more alluring, by squeaking it or waving it back and forth.
The second he grabs the toy, praise him with “good take it.” You can give him a small treat too, but then he’ll drop the toy.
Of course, it’s important to teach a dog to drop or give up an object on command.
Have him hold the toy longer times before he releases it. After he understands taking and holding various toys, have him take and hold other safe objects.
#12. “Drop It” or “Give” Commands
We all know a dog that tugs with all his might. He grabs your hat and runs off with it. When you try to take it, his teeth clamp down until your hat is in shreds.
Teaching a dog to give something up solves that problem and can help teach them not to guard the object.
How Do I Teach the Drop It or Give Commands?
After you hold a favorite toy in front of your dog and he grabs it, have a great treat ready in the other hand to exchange for it.
Show him the treat. Immediately say “give” while holding the other end of the toy. Praise “yes” and reward with a small treat when he releases it to your hand.
To teach him to drop the toy to the ground, don’t hold the other end and say “drop” as you show him the treat you’ll exchange for the toy. Praise and reward when he drops the toy to the ground.
It’s useful to teach both commands. You never know when your dog will have something in his mouth that you’ll need him to immediately spit out.
QUICK RECOMMENDATION: Most of our puppies in training are Labs and Golden Retrievers who love to chew. One of our favorite toys is the durable KONG Classic which also works great when teaching your dog to “drop it” or “give”.
When teaching it, it’s important to leave the bed in the same location so the dog understands what you want. On cue himself
It’s important to teach a down/stay along with this command, so your pup can lie on his bed while you and your friends munch some chips.
How Do I Teach the Place Command?
With your dog on a leash, lead him to the bed and, when he stands on it, praise and reward.
If he doesn’t automatically walk onto the bed, you can lure him onto the bed by putting a treat in front of his nose and he’ll follow the treat. When all four of his feet are on the bed, praise, and reward.
Start adding a “place” command as you lure him, praising “good place” and giving him a treat when he’s on the bed.
After he understands what place means, have him do a down/stay there.
Eventually, if you’re consistent, he’ll be able to go to the “place” on cue himself.
PRO TIP: Check out our video teaching Raven to “Go To Your Bed” using the Carlson Portable Dog Cot as her bed. We did it a little differently than what is described above capturing and shaping her behavior using a clicker.
#14. “Spin” Command
Some dogs naturally go in circles chasing their tail. In this trick, you teach your dog to go around in a circle.
This is a fun party trick. It can also build a dog’s confidence and expend some of that extra energy.
How Do I Teach the Spin Command?
Place a treat right in front of your dog’s nose. SLOWLY lure his body around in a circle. You’ll need to do a larger circle for a lab than for a Shih Tzu. As you lure, say “spin.” After a spin circle is completed, praise “good spin” and give a small treat.
Remember to always lure in the same direction: clockwise or counterclockwise.
You can teach the other direction separately by using another cue like twirl.
#15. “Catch It” Command
This is a fun trick. Your dog may become the next Frisbee champion! Not all dogs naturally catch an item.
I find the easiest way to teach this is to use a soft toy that your dog loves.
Most dogs love soft squeaky toys, but it’s important to have a variety of toys as dogs will sometimes get bored even with their favorite toys.
How Do I Teach the Catch It Command?
Gently throw the toy right above your dog’s head, saying “Catch.”
Make sure that your dog is paying attention before throwing the toy.
Make a big fuss when he catches it.
Once he gets the concept of catching something, you can have him catch other things, such as a small treat.
#16. “Speak” & “Quiet” Commands
Many dogs love to bark. They sound the alarm when someone’s at the door. They’re communicating with us. But constant barking is annoying.
So it helps to teach a pup to bark only on cue.
One of the breeds I have is Shelties, which is a very vocal breed. When they herd, they let a high-pitched wail accompany their work.
It was crucial that I taught them to only speak on cue so that I wouldn’t go deaf and so that neighbors wouldn’t complain.
How Do I Teach the Speak/Quiet Commands?
When your dog barks once, capture that behavior and praise and reward with a small treat. If he doesn’t bark, you can try triggering a bark such as by ringing the doorbell or knocking at the door.
The second he stops barking, tell him “quiet,” and praise and reward the silence.
PRO TIP: After training these commands, start really praising the quiet more than the speak command.
At the end of the short training session, give your pup something to do, such as a stuffed Kong, so that he doesn’t continue barking.
Always make him “work” for such goodies—that is, perform a command first. I recommend the black Kongs for strong chewers. There are other strengths for regular chewers and softer ones for puppies and seniors.
#17. “Count” Command
When your dog knows how to speak and be quiet on command, you can have him “count.” This is a neat party trick to impress your friends.
How Do I Teach the Counting Command?
Ask him to count to five. Give him his “speak” cue, then, after five barks, use your “quiet” cue. To be less obvious, you can add a hand signal to the “speak” cue, such as pointing at your mouth.
Then you can add a hand signal for your pup to stop barking, such as placing a finger in front of your lips.
When the pup knows the hand signals with the verbal cues, you can eventually fade out the verbal cues and use only the hand signals, so that the audience is more impressed with your pup’s mathematics skills.
#18. “Shake” and/or “High Five” Commands
Everyone’s impressed when a dog high-fives on command. It’s best to teach this after your dog already knows how to sit on command.
How Do I Teach the Shake Hands/High Five Command
As long as your dog is good with handling, you can gently take his paw and lift it up off the floor. Say “shake hands” or “high-five” and treat. Do this three times in a row.
If he starts lifting it on his own, use your command cue and praise and treat.
Another way to try it is to gently tap behind his elbow while giving the command cue. Praise and reward when he lifts his paw.
Eventually, with consistent training, your pup should begin lifting his paw up on its own on your command cue.
#19. “Wave” Command
Your friends are visiting you. As they are departing, you can have your pup wave goodbye. They’ll be so impressed that they won’t want to leave.
Once your dog knows how to shake hands/high-five, you can teach him to wave.
How Do I Teach the Wave Command?
Tell your dog to high-five on cue. Catch the paw as you normally would the first few times. Then, give the cue without catching the paw.
After he gets the idea, start adding a new verbal cue, such as “wave.” You can even add a hand signal by waving at the dog when you say it.
Eventually, you’ll be able to wave and your pup will wave back! I taught this to a rescued dog I have, and everyone was impressed when I’d wave at him and he’d wave back.
#20. “Crawl” Command
This trick can be a show-stopper. With any trick, it’s often what you say that makes the trick seem polished. You can say something like “Crawl like a bug.”
After your dog knows a solid down command, you can teach him to crawl.
How Do I Teach the Crawl Command?
Have your pup in a down and place an alluring treat right in front of his nose.
Move the treat along the floor about one inch away from his nose. Tell him to crawl.
Praise and reward with the treat when he moves slightly forward.
Over time, you can add distance and have him crawl by using the treat to lure him forward.
After he crawls a few inches, start just giving the verbal cue without the treat lure. Don’t stop luring with the treat until he really understands what crawl means.
Eventually, he’ll learn to crawl without the treat lure if you’re consistent in your training.
#21. “Touch” Command
This is a command where you teach your dog to touch his nose or foot to an item. It’s called targeting. It’s useful to teach dogs to touch your hand.
It can teach a dog to pay attention to you. It can teach a puppy to be gentle with hands.
How Do I Teach the Touch Command?
Have your dog in a sit position and put your hand about an inch in front of his nose. Your palm should be facing his nose with your fingers pointing to the floor.
When your pup reaches with his nose towards your hand, say “touch” and praise (“good touch”) and give a small treat when his nose gently touches your hand.
Tips For Teaching Dog Training Commands
Train in short sessions, no more than 15 minutes per session about 3 times per day.
Don’t do too many repetitions of each command.
End on a happy note.
Start sessions without distractions, adding them after the dog understands the command.
Teach them what “good” means by using a happy voice.
Exercise your dog before training to set him up for success.
Treat Pouch – you could use your pockets but if you have a forgetful mind like mine and a dog like Stetson then your dog will chew through your pants pockets to get to the treats you left in your jeans. Our favorite is the PetSafe treat pouch.
Still Important
Dog Toys – If you have destructive dogs like mine then get something durable. Two of our favorites are the KONG Classic and the heavy chewer KONG Extreme.
Dog Bed – You can use a blanket or mat similar to what’s in your bathroom. As I mentioned earlier we taught Raven to go to her bed using the Carlson Portable Dog Cot.
Clicker – We clicker trained Raven, Archer, and Elsa. Any clicker will do but the one thing we prefer is to get one that has a fancy attachment like this Dog Training Clicker.
Harness – We prefer the Easy Walk No Pull Dog Harness. Linus, Stetson, Raven, Archer, and Elsa have all worn the Easy Walk Harness.
Book – If you are looking for a good foundation for your dog or puppy then we highly recommend The Puppy Primer.
Final Thoughts
These are 21 dog training commands we like to teach most of our dogs and puppies.
However, it’s not important that you teach all of these commands what is most important is that you exercise you remember it’s not just about exercising your dog’s body, but his mind as well.
What dog training commands have you taught your dog?
Are you having trouble with any part of your dog’s training?
Tell us about your experiences in the comment section below.
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21 Dog Training Commands – Basic To Advanced
UPDATE: This post was originally published on May 1st, 2022. We periodically update blog posts with new experiences and information to keep them as relevant as possible.
Top Picks For Our Puppies
BEST DOG CHEW We Like:Beef Collagen Sticks – All of our pups love to bite, nip, and chew. We love using Collagen Sticks to help divert these unwanted behaviors.
Dogs bark. It is part of their normal and natural communication and behavior. Dogs can bark for appropriate and good reasons. The more you learn about dogs, the better your relationship will be. If you wish to know more about the reasons why your dog barks, here you go: Dog Barking Problem: Common Reasons For Your Dog’s Constant Barking
If we want to control barking, we need a dog that can obey us and relax. The dog needs to look to their owner for behavior clues. If we can call them, have them lie down (dogs don’t bark as much when lying down) and stay, we are well on the way to solving a nuisance barking problem. In addition, there are some common principles we can use in modifying barking behavior.
First, in most cases shouting “No” is only going to make matters worse since the dog is thinking you are barking too (and is probably happy you joined in).
Be consistent. Pick a one-word command e.g., “Enough” for the behavior you want and always use that word in the same tone of voice. Everyone in the household must use the same command and act identically.
Be patient with your dog and yourself. Changing behavior takes a lot of time, and you need to take it slowly, one step at a time. If you become angry at your dog, the chance to correctly modify the behavior will be gone.
Reward the dog for good behavior. Positive reinforcement is much more powerful than punishment. Physical punishment will do nothing but make your dog fearful of you and break down the bond you wish to have with them. Often, picking a very special treat like small pieces of cooked chicken or hot dog will make the reward seem even better. As time goes on, you will not give a treat every time, sometimes just rewarding with a “Good Dog” and a pat on the dog’s chest.
Control the situation. As much as possible, set up situations to use as training. Practice in short, frequent sessions, generally 5-10 minutes each.
Do not be afraid to ask an expert. Animal trainers, behaviorists, and your veterinarian can give you valuable advice. Having them witness your dog’s barking episodes may give them valuable clues on helping you solve the barking problem.
Still Curious About Common Barking Reasons?
The key to knowing what to do with our dog’s barKing is to know why they do so in the first place. Here are some of the common reasons why they bark:
Trained to Bark: certain dogs are trained to bark while doing their jobs. Most common are the guard dogs.
Territorial Protection: when one comes near their territory, the dogs bark to show that you are intruding.
Startle barking: occurs in response to an unfamiliar or sudden sound or movement. As with an alert/warning bark, we need to be able to control this type of barking quickly.
Self-identification barking: is what you may be hearing when your dog seems to be answering other dogs he hears barking in the neighborhood. It is his way of saying, “I am over here.”
Play/excitement barks: often short and sharp. These barks are common if the dog gets too excited with the game. Often a time-out is in order.
Play or Excitement.
Lonely/anxious barking: occurs if your dog is experiencing separation anxiety. The barking can become self-reinforcing as he becomes more stimulated and anxious. Anxious barks tend to get higher in pitch as the dog becomes more upset. This type of barking can be especially annoying to your neighbors.
Lack of Exercise: your dog may need some time to stretch those muscles and give them time to play.
Improper Confinement: when their muscles due to small confinements in crates or cages, they bark or whimper.
Environmental Reasons: unfamiliar movements, people, or sounds cause dogs to bark as they may see it as a threat or fear it.
Boredom, Frustration, Loneliness: dogs feel lonely too and when they do, they bark and howl. Bored barkers simply need an outlet for their energy and a more stimulating environment.
Alert/warning barks: are the type of barks some owners encourage. They want their dog to alert them to the presence of a danger or suspicious stranger. Warning barks tend to become more rapid as the intruder approaches. Aggressive barks are low in pitch and may be combined with growls. We need to be able to distinguish warning barks from barks due to fear.
The Returning Family Member.
Is There Any Other Reason?
? “I need to relieve myself please.”
If this is the case, do not allow your dog’s barking to be its way of alerting you. You can try using a clicker to teach him a “Hush” command and then teach him an alternate alert signal such as pawing at the door. Every time he barks to go out, hush him, ask him if he has to “Go Potty” and then paw at the door with your hand. Repeat this process every time he barks to go out. Praise and treat every time he follows your lead.
? “I think someone is calling me.”
Sometimes you’ll find dogs barking at each other. This doesn’t happen very often unless you have a dog next door that won’t shut up. You can try to distract him by playing with him or starting a game of fetch but this won’t solve the problem. Teaching him the “hush” command is the best way to eliminate this behavior.
? “I heard a loud noise and I don’t know what it is.”
If you know that the noise does not pose a threat, stop the dog barking by playing with him or starting a game of fetch.
? “I’m thirsty.”
Try teaching him the “Hush” command by using a clicker, and then when he has quieted down, fill his bowl with water. You can teach him to paw at his bowl by tapping on his bowl when he’s alerting you to fill his bowl. He will pick up on this after a while.
? “Don’t you dare come near my food while I’m eating?”
Do not allow him to respond this way whenever someone walks by him while he’s eating. Next time it’s time to feed, place the bowl on your lap and feed him one morsel at a time. Do not allow him to reach the bowl. Show him that you are in control of his food. Do it until your pet gets accustomed to having someone touch his food. Have different members of the household try it as well. This will help desensitize him and show him he can trust you.
If you have an overly-aggressive dog, then we would not recommend this.
Once you determine the cause of your dog’s excessive barking, you can begin to control the behavior. Below are the things to do as agreed by most pet owners and handlers alike regarding barking and resolving it:
After getting your dog’s attention, practice basic commands, like sit and down in order to shift their focus.
Avoid leaving a lonely dog alone for long periods of time if possible.
Avoid punishments like shock collars. They are not only painful and unkind – many dogs will learn to test them and eventually work around them.
Consult your veterinarian and/or trainer if you continue to face barking issues despite your best efforts.
Do not encourage your dog to bark at sounds, such as pedestrians or dogs passing by your home, birds outside the window, children playing in the street and car doors slamming, by saying “Who’s there?” or getting up and looking out the windows.
DO NOT let your dog bark constantly outside, regardless of the reason. You can hardly train them to stop barking by yelling at them across the yard. Plus, it is one of the fastest ways to turn neighbors into enemies and send an invitation to your local police.
Do not punish your dog for barking at certain sounds, like car doors slamming and kids playing in the street, but then encourage him to bark at other sounds, like people at the door. You must be consistent!
Make sure your dog gets plenty of exercise so there is not as much pent-up energy to burn by barking.
Never comfort, pet, hug or feed your dog when she is barking for attention or out of anxiety – that would be rewarding the behavior, thus encouraging it.
Never tie your dog’s muzzle closed with rope, cord, rubber bands or anything else. Doing this is dangerous, painful and inhumane.
Never use a muzzle or Husher to keep your dog quiet for long periods of time or when you’re not actively supervising him. Dogs can’t eat, drink or pant to cool themselves while wearing muzzles, so making your dog wear one for long periods of time would be inhumane.
Shouting at your dog to stop barking does not help. It may actually cause them to bark even more.
Train your dog to Speak and Be Quiet.
Try to get their attention with a clap or whistle. Once they are quiet, redirect their attention to something productive and rewarding – like a toy or treat.
Unless a Certified Applied Animal Behaviorist or veterinary behaviorist advises you to do otherwise, never use punishment procedures if your dog is barking out of fear or anxiety. This could make them feel worse and, as a result, its barking might increase.
Now that we already are equipped with the knowledge about barking and their types, here are some easy steps in training our dog not to bark. They are simple and need not be professionals to be able to pull it off. All you need is patience:
Reward Silence – When your dog is barking, distracts it and wait for it to quiet down. Once it is quiet, provide a reward.
Don’t Let Him Greet Visitors – His excitement about visitors, delivery guys and other guests is largely due to their importance to him. If he routinely gets to greet people at the door then their visits matter. Deny him access to the doorway and ask your guests to ignore him when they arrive. Removing the importance visitors have for him can help reduce his eagerness to bark.
Provide More Exercise – A properly exercised dog is easier to train and also more relaxed. This helps solve barking issues. An exercised dog naps; an unexercised dog looks for something to do.
Deny Access to Barking Stations – If they have barking stations (by a window or door or the fence outside) deny them access. Managing the environment prevents them from seeing things that trigger their barking – such as dogs, animals or people.
Ignore Attention Seeking Barking – If they bark to get your attention and you respond, you’ve lost. If you are their focus when they are barking, ignore them. They will move on to another strategy soon enough.
Ignore Attention Seeking Barking – If he barks to get your attention and you respond, you’ve lost. If you are his focus when he’s barking, ignore him. He’ll move on to another strategy soon enough.
Provide Him with Something to Do – Dogs were originally bred for specific purposes. Without their jobs, they become bored, and a bored dog is more likely to bark. Provide him with interactive toys for entertainment.
Use Training Tools – Make things easy on yourself by using training products. These provide quick results without harming your dog. Use dog crates, as it makes it easy to manage their environment. Crates solve a lot of training problems, including barking, chewing, digging, and more.
Teach Him Speak and Be Quiet – Teach him to speak and hush on command. Once he grasps these you’ll be able to communicate with him when he begins barking too much. Then simply reward him for following your “Be Quiet” instruction.
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Keeping our pets safe is something we should be continually aware of, not just when we get a new puppy or kitten! Any veterinarian’s office will tell you that there’s a ton of dangerous stuff around people’s homes and yards …
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Posted on: October 19th, 2023 @ 11:28 am, By
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